Perryville Mule School

History: The town of Perryville quickly became an important Union staging area after the outbreak of the Civil War in April 1861. A riverside plantation here was confiscated from Confederate sympathizers and immediately transformed into a special camp and school for mules, which outnumbered men at the camp. About 11,000 mules, 3,500 horses, 3,000 wagons, and 3,200 teamsters converged on Perryville for militia training. By the time they left for war, they were harnessed four to a wagon in teams, obeyed commands, and hauled highly valuable military supplies. The mules' service was critically important to the Federal logistics and supply system.

More to Explore: While in Perryville, you can visit the historic hotel known as Rodger's Tavern, which was built in the early 18th century, and host to many famous visitors such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison. This two-story building stands as a reminder of the town's early history and importance to the nation. Don't forget to stop and shop at the Perryville Outlet Center and try your luck at slots and table games at the Hollywood Casino.

Photo Credits:

1. “Stump Family Plantation at Perry Point ca. 1890s.” Courtesy of Historical Society of Cecil County.
2. “U.S. Army officers and soldiers encamped in a Cecil County Civil War camp.”
3. “Perryville Mule School illustration.”